鉴于红豆属植物在生态保护、生态服务以及资源开发利用等方面的重要性,本研究梳理并分析有关红豆属植物的研究文献,揭示红豆属植物研究进展、趋势以及关键学科间的交叉融合现状。收集CNKI数据库中有关红豆属植物的文献,借助CiteSpace、Excel等软件进行计量分析、可视化处理以及关键词聚类。研究结果表明,2005—2021年,年度发文量波动式增长,2021年发文数量最高,呈现突破式增长;韦小丽发文量较多（29篇）,存在多个较大的作者群,已经形成中大型合作网络的基本骨架,但作者群间的合作还有进一步深化的空间;形成了高校、研究院并重的研究格局,贵州大学林学院和中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所在该领域发表的研究成果具有较高的水平和影响力;研究机构已经形成群簇现象,该领域机构、机构群之间的合作交流还有提升空间;相关研究集中在红豆属物种的育苗和造林等方面,关键词聚类主要包括人工林探析、野生群落特征探析及保护、植物资源利用探析;当前,学者对红豆属植物的木材利用以及野外种群复壮较为关注,红豆属下多物种的濒危保护、生态恢复及其环境适应性研究成为新的研究焦点。基于研究现状与趋势,建议加强基础研究与跨学科融合,促进学术交流与资源共享,强化种质资源保护利用。

In view of the importance of Ormosia in ecological protection, ecological services, and resource development and utilisation, the research literature on Ormosia has been sorted and analyzed in order to reveal the progress of research on Ormosia and its trends as well as the current status of cross-fertilisation among the key disciplines. Literature on the Ormosia from CNKI databases was collected, and metrological analyzed, visualisation and keyword clustering were carried out with the help of CiteSpace, Excel and other software.From 2005 to 2021, the annual publication volume fluctuated and increased, with the highest number of publications in 2021, showing a breakthrough growth. Wei Xiaoli had published a large number of articles（29）and had several large author groups, forming the basic framework of a medium to large collaborative network. However, there was still room for further deepening of cooperation among author groups. A research pattern that emphasized both universities and research institutes had been formed, and the research results published by the School of Forestry at Guizhou University and the Institute of Subtropical Forestry at the Chinese Academy of Forestry in this field had a high level of influence. Research institutions had formed a cluster phenomenon, and there was still room for improvement in cooperation and communication between institutions and groups in this field. Related research focused on the seedling cultivation and afforestation of species in the Ormosia genus, with keyword mainly including exploration of artificial forests, analysis and protection of wild community characteristics, and exploration of plant resource utilization. Scholars were paying more attention to the wood utilization and wild population rejuvenation of plants in Ormosia. The endangered protection, ecological restoration, and environmental adaptability of multiple species in Ormosia had became new research focuses.Based on the current research status and trends, it was recommended to strengthen basic research and interdisciplinary integration, promote academic exchanges and resource sharing, and strengthen the conservation and utilisation of germplasm resources.