安徽农学通报 >
2025 , Vol. 31 >Issue 10: 128 - 131
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.10.030
新农科背景下农学专业创新创业基础课程教学改革研究
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樊永惠(1987—),女,安徽蚌埠人,博士,副教授,从事小麦非生物逆境抗性生理生态机制研究。 |
Copy editor: 杨欢
收稿日期: 2024-07-27
网络出版日期: 2025-06-03
基金资助
安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目“大学生创新创业基础课程实践教学平台构建与应用研究”(2024sy028)
安徽农业大学校级质量工程项目“《大学生创新创业基础》教学内容和方式的改革的探索”(2023aujyxm028)
安徽省高等学校省级质量工程“六卓越一拔尖”项目“新农科背景下农学专业卓越农林人才培养模式探索与实践”(2022zybj032)
“农学实验实训中心”(2022sysx008)
Research on teaching reform of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Basic course in Agronomy majors under the background of new agricultural science
Received date: 2024-07-27
Online published: 2025-06-03
为不断优化新农科背景下的农学专业人才培养模式和路径,本文从课程设置、师资队伍、实践教学和产教融合4个方面对农业院校创新创业基础课程教学现状进行分析,提出对应的教学改革对策,并评估教学改革效果。现状方面,该课程部分存在课程设置的学科交叉不足、教师缺乏一线创业经验、创新创业实践机会较少、产教融合程度不足等有待提升的环节。对策方面,优化课程设置,推动创新创业课程与其他学科的融合;加强师资队伍建设,让教师赴企业参与实际经营或研发项目;强化实践实训,推动“田间课堂”与项目式教学相结合;促进产教融合发展,与企业共同开展技术研发等活动;鼓励以赛促学,激励学生深入探索农业科技创新。实践结果表明,该教学改革有效提升了学生的创新创业能力,部分学生参与的农业创业项目获得了投资机构的资金支持,并顺利转化为实际产品或服务。本文为促进农学专业教育发展提供参考。
樊永惠 , 雷毕欣 , 王传伟 , 郑杰 , 陈翔 , 赵良侠 , 严轩韬 , 曹金婷 , 王浩 , 张佳怡 , 洪嘉雯 , 方梓婕 . 新农科背景下农学专业创新创业基础课程教学改革研究[J]. 安徽农学通报, 2025 , 31(10) : 128 -131 . DOI: 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.10.030
To continuously optimize the Agronomy majors talent training model and path under the background of new agricultural science, the current situation of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Basic course teaching in agricultural colleges was analyzed from 4 aspects: curriculum design, faculty team, practical teaching, and integration of industry and education. Corresponding teaching reform strategies were proposed, and the effectiveness of teaching reform was evaluated. In terms of the current situation, there are areas that need improvement, such as insufficient interdisciplinary curriculum, some teachers lacking frontline entrepreneurial experience limited opportunities for innovation and entrepreneurship practice, and insufficient integration of industry and education. In terms of countermeasures, optimize the curriculum design and promote the integration of innovation and entrepreneurship courses with other disciplines; strengthen the construction of the teaching staff, allowing teachers to participate in actual business or research and development projects in enterprises; strengthen practical training and promote the combination of “field classroom” and project-based teaching; promote the integration of industry and education, and jointly carry out technology research and development activities with enterprises; encourage competition to promote learning and motivate students to explore agricultural technology innovation in depth. The practical results show that this teaching reform has effectively enhanced students’ innovation and entrepreneurship abilities. Some students’ agricultural entrepreneurship projects have received funding support from investment institutions and have been successfully transformed into actual products or services. This article provides references for promoting the development of agricultural education.
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