This study conducted control experiments on Odontotermes formosanus in Fokienia hodginsii stands of different ages at Xiazhen Management Station and Fozige Management Station of Fengtian State-owned Forest Farm, Anxi County, Fujian Province, in 2 separate phases, respectively. In the first phase, 5 treatments were established for the bait experiment: treatment Ⅰ (5 g toxic bait blocks: 8 pieces + 5 g non-toxic bait blocks: 6 pieces), treatment Ⅱ (5 g toxic bait blocks: 12 pieces + 5 g non-toxic bait blocks: 2 pieces), treatment Ⅲ (5 g toxic bait blocks: 4 pieces + 5 g non-toxic bait blocks: 10 pieces), treatment Ⅳ (2 baiting packs), and treatment Ⅴ (2 bait tubes); in the second phase nine treatments were set up: treatment 1–3 (2, 3, and 4 pieces of baiting wood chips, respectively), treatment 4–6 (1, 2, and 3 baiting packs, respectively), and treatment 7–9 (termite control agents with ratios of A:B = 1:0.25, 2:0.5, and 2:1, respectively). Among them, A and B were the active ingredients of termite control agents. The results showed that the termite-attracting efficacy of the first phase treatments followed the order: treatment Ⅳ > treatment Ⅴ > treatment Ⅲ > treatment Ⅰ > treatment Ⅱ, with average control efficiencies of 82.2%, 67.1%, 65.3%, 56.7%, and 52.0% respectively, and corresponding average damage reduction rates of 78.1%, 63.3%, 67.0%, 57.0%, and 54.3% respectively; in the first time of the second phase, the attracting efficacy ranked as baiting wood chips (treatment 1–3) > baiting packs (treatment 4–6) > termite control agents (treatment 7–9), with average control efficiencies of 84.0%, 78.4%, and 77.5% respectively, and average damage reduction rates of 80.8%, 73.9%, and 72.8% respectively; in the second time of the second phase, the efficacy order remained consistent: baiting wood chips (treatment 1–3) > baiting packs (treatment 4–6) > termite control agents (treatment 7–9), with average control efficiencies of 51.3%, 49.9%, and 46.3% respectively, and average damage reduction rates of 53.2%, 50.6%, and 47.1% respectively; in the third time of the second phase, the efficacy order shifted to baiting packs (treatment 4–6) > baiting wood chips (treatment 1–3) > termite control agents (treatment 7–9), with average control efficiencies of 65.7%, 64.0%, and 59.7% respectively, and average damage reduction rates of 64.1%, 62.8%, and 58.5% respectively, notably, the control efficiency of the first application in the second phase was superior to that of the subsequent 2 applications. Collectively, the results indicated that baiting packs and baiting wood chips exhibited better control effects, and in future practice, chemical control, silvicultural control and other measures can be considered for trapping and killing to achieve artificial control of O. formosanus. This paper provides a scientific reference for the sustainable management of O. formosanus infestations.