安徽农学通报 >
2025 , Vol. 31 >Issue 23: 132 - 136
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.23.029
科研院所助力科技小院建设的实践探析
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谢 嫦(1983—),女,福建三明人,硕士,农业经济师,从事农村经济发展、农业科技管理研究。 |
Copy editor: 张琴
收稿日期: 2025-04-27
网络出版日期: 2025-12-17
Analysis of the practice of scientific research institutes supporting the construction of science and technology backyards
Received date: 2025-04-27
Online published: 2025-12-17
为探索农业科研院所参与科技小院的服务推广模式并提升科技服务效能,本文以科研院所参与科技小院建设为切入点,对三明兰花科技小院的建设实践展开系统研究。结果显示,该科技小院依托科研院所的科技创新、人才、研发平台、科技服务及院企合作五大基础,形成了技术赋能全产业链服务、科技创新导向应用型研发、人才孵化复合型培养的特色实践模式,累计推广兰花新优品种种苗50万株,新增经济产值超1 000万元,取得明显成效。同时,该科技小院建设暂面临资金保障不足、产教研连接不够紧密、产业链拓展能力有限及利益连接机制不够完善等问题。为此,本文提出拓宽资金筹集渠道、进一步强化产教研协同合作、提升产业链拓展能力、完善利益连接机制等对策建议。本文为农业科研院所推进科技小院建设、深化科技成果转化与农业科技服务提供参考。
谢嫦 . 科研院所助力科技小院建设的实践探析[J]. 安徽农学通报, 2025 , 31(23) : 132 -136 . DOI: 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.23.029
To explore the service promotion model of agricultural scientific research institutes participating in science and technology backyards and improve the efficiency of scientific and technological services, this study took the participation of scientific research institutes in the construction of science and technology backyards as an entry point and conducted a systematic study on the construction practice of Sanming orchid science and technology backyards. The results showed that relying on the five foundations of scientific and technological innovation, talents, research and development platform, scientific and technological services, and institute-enterprise cooperation of scientific research institutes, the scientific and technological backyards had formed a characteristic practical model featuring technology-empowered whole-industry-chain services, application-oriented R&D guided by scientific and technological innovation, and compound talent cultivation through talent incubation. It had promoted a total of 500 000 seedlings of new and high quality orchid varieties, increased an additional economic output value of over 10 million yuan, and achieved remarkable results. Meanwhile, the construction of the scientific and technological courtyard was temporarily faced with problems such as insufficient fund support, loose connection among industry, education and research, limited ability to expand the industrial chain, and imperfect interest connection mechanism. Accordingly, this study put forward countermeasures and suggestions including expanding fund-raising channels, strengthening the collaborative cooperation among industry, education and research, improving the ability to expand the industrial chain, and optimizing the interest connection mechanism. This study could provide references for agricultural scientific research institutes to promote the construction of science and technology backyards, deepen the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and enhance agricultural scientific and technological services.
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