安徽农学通报 >
2026 , Vol. 32 >Issue 5: 131 - 133
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2026.05.031
基于OBE理念的“六驱四能”教学模式在微生物工程课程改革中的探索与实践
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聂春雨(1978—),女,内蒙古集宁人,硕士,副教授,从事微生物工程方面的教学及科研工作。 |
Office editor: 张琴
收稿日期: 2025-03-25
网络出版日期: 2026-03-12
基金资助
黑龙江省高等教育教学改革研究项目(SJGYB2024745)
Exploration and practice of the “six-driving four-ability” teaching model based on OBE concept in the course reform of Microbial Engineering
Received date: 2025-03-25
Online published: 2026-03-12
为提升微生物工程课程教学质量与学生综合素养,本文基于OBE理念开展了课程教学改革实践。改革实践围绕课程内容、教学方法、实验教学、工厂实习、科研协作及课程思政6个维度展开:优化课程内容,调整理论与实验学时,实施模块化设计并补充前沿内容;更新教学方法,采用线上线下混合式、问题与案例驱动、虚实结合3种教学模式;创新实验教学,构建项目导向与虚拟仿真相结合的实验体系;强化工厂实习,建立全程化实习模式;注重科研协作,引导学生参与科研项目与学科竞赛;加强课程思政建设,将课程思政元素融入教学全过程。实践结果表明,学生自主学习能力明显提升,期末考试及格率从80.26%提升至89.21%,课程达成度为0.80;累计获批大学生创新创业项目21项,荣获各类学科竞赛奖项18项,发表学术论文10余篇;学生交流沟通、问题分析与解决等能力明显增强。本文为相关课程教学改革提供参考。
聂春雨 , 聂春梅 , 殷亚杰 , 郎亚军 , 陈乃钰 , 卞立红 . 基于OBE理念的“六驱四能”教学模式在微生物工程课程改革中的探索与实践[J]. 安徽农学通报, 2026 , 32(5) : 131 -133 . DOI: 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2026.05.031
To improve the teaching quality of the Microbial Engineering course and students’ comprehensive literacy, this study carried out practical teaching reform practice based on the OBE concept. The reform was carried out around 6 dimensions, namely curriculum content, teaching methods, experimental teaching, factory practice, scientific research cooperation and ideological and political education. The curriculum content was optimized by adjusting the class hours of theoretical and experimental teaching, implementing modular design and supplementing cutting-edge content. The teaching methods were updated by adopting 3 teaching models: online-offline blended teaching, problem and case-driven teaching, and the combination of virtual and real teaching. The experimental teaching was innovated by constructing an experimental system integrating project-oriented teaching and virtual simulation. Factory practice was strengthened by establishing a full-process practice model. Attention was paid to scientific research cooperation by guiding students to participate in scientific research projects and discipline competitions. Ideological and political construction was enhanced by integrating ideological and political elements into the whole process of course teaching. The practical results showed that students’ autonomous learning ability was significantly improved, with the passing rate of the final exam rising from 80.26% to 89.21% and the course achievement degree reaching 0.80. A total of 21 college students’ innovation and entrepreneurship projects were approved, 18 awards in various discipline competitions were won, and more than 10 academic papers were published. Students’ abilities in communication, problem analysis and problem-solving were obviously enhanced. This paper provides a reference for the teaching reform of relevant courses.
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