安徽农学通报 >
2026 , Vol. 32 >Issue 10: 118 - 121
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2026.10.031
涉农高职现代产业学院数字化转型实践路径
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吴 琪(1992—),女,湖南常德人,博士,讲师,从事职业技术教育、实践教学改革研究。 |
收稿日期: 2025-07-24
网络出版日期: 2026-05-28
基金资助
湖南省教育科学“十四五”规划课题青年项目“深化产教融合背景下涉农高职院校现代产业学院建设路径研究——以食药用菌产业学院建设为例”(XJK24QZY004)
重庆职业教育改革课题“基于精品在线开放课程的高职混合型学习实施模式研究——以《药物检验技术》课程为例”(SSPMC22145)
湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会课题“智慧农医匠助推湖南现代化农业产业体系建设:内涵特征、培养机制、实践进路”(XSP25YBC202)
Practical paths for digital transformation of modern industrial colleges in agriculture-related higher vocational colleges
Received date: 2025-07-24
Online published: 2026-05-28
为实现涉农职业教育高质量发展,本文立足涉农高职现代产业学院数字化发展实际,从产教供需、主体协同、资源适配、治理机制4个层面,系统分析其数字化发展的现状特征,并提出针对性的实践路径。具体而言:产教供需层面,农业新兴领域人才培养规格与企业岗位技能要求存在适配差距;主体协同层面,涉农企业与高职院校深度合作覆盖面有限;资源适配层面,涉农专业虚拟仿真实训平台建设仍有完善空间;治理机制层面,校政行企数据互通共建程度有待提升。基于此,构建数据驱动的产教供需适配机制,校企协同开发“模块化+活页式”课程;创新混合所有制模式,依托区块链量化主体贡献;打造“实体+虚拟+师资”数字化资源体系,建设实训基地、虚拟仿真系统并实施“双师三阶”培养计划;完善协同治理框架,搭建“产业云链”与“产业大脑”决策沙盘。本文为促进职业教育服务农业农村数字化转型提供参考。
吴琪 , 李丹 . 涉农高职现代产业学院数字化转型实践路径[J]. 安徽农学通报, 2026 , 32(10) : 118 -121 . DOI: 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2026.10.031
To achieve the high-quality development of agriculture-related vocational education, this paper analyzed the current characteristics of digital development of modern industrial colleges in agriculture-related higher vocational colleges from 4 dimensions of industry-education supply and demand, multi-subject collaboration, resource adaptation and governance mechanism, and proposed targeted practical paths. Specifically, in terms of industry-education supply and demand, there was an adaptation gap between talent training specifications in emerging agricultural fields and post skill requirements of enterprises. In terms of multi-subject collaboration, the in-depth cooperation coverage between agriculture-related enterprises and higher vocational colleges remained limited. In terms of resource adaptation, the construction of virtual simulation training platforms for agriculture-related majors still needed further improvement. In terms of governance mechanism, the level of data interconnection and co-construction among schools, governments, industries and enterprises required further enhancement. On this basis, this paper constructed a data-driven adaptation mechanism for industry-education supply and demand, and developed modular plus loose-leaf courses through school-enterprise collaboration. It innovated the mixed ownership model and quantified the contributions of all participants relying on blockchain technology. It built a digital resource system integrating physical platforms, virtual resources and teacher teams, constructed training bases and virtual simulation systems, and implemented the “dual-qualified teachers with three-stage training” program. It also improved the collaborative governance framework and established the decision-making platforms of “industrial cloud chain” and “industrial brain”. This study provides references for promoting vocational education to serve the digital transformation of agriculture and rural areas.
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