为精准提升森林质量,顺海国有林场根据地理区位条件和森林质量现状,实施了森林质量精准提升工程。本文基于该项目实践,总结分析了其森林质量精准提升工程的基本工作流程和效益。该项目包括林木采伐和营造林两方面,林木采伐工作包括采伐前公示和采伐边界确认、林木标记与伐木、造材归楞和伐后清理等;营造林工作包括树种选择及配置、苗木质量把关、栽植过程措施和施工组织等;项目实施可产生一定的生态、经济和社会效益,对改善项目区的生态环境、提高林木质量和促进当地经济发展具有积极作用。

In order to accurately improve forest quality, Shunhai State-owned Forest Farm had implemented a forest quality precision improvement project based on geographical location conditions and current forest quality status. Based on project practice, this article summarized and analyzed the basic workflow, and benefit of the forest quality precision improvement project. This project included two aspects: timber harvesting and afforestation. The timber harvesting work included pre harvesting publicity and confirmation of harvesting boundaries, timber marking and logging, timber returning and post harvesting cleaning, etc. Forest construction work included tree species selection and configuration, seedling quality control, planting process measures, and construction organization. The implementation of the project could generate certain ecological, economic, and social benefits, which had a positive effect on improving the ecological environment of the project area, improving the quality of trees, and promoting local economic development.