安徽农学通报 >
2025 , Vol. 31 >Issue 14: 111 - 113
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.14.025
基于创新实践的药用植物生态学实验课程教学改革探究
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黄 园(1989—),女,湖南怀化人,博士,讲师,从事中药资源开发与利用的教学和科研工作。 |
Copy editor: 杨欢
收稿日期: 2025-02-13
网络出版日期: 2025-07-31
基金资助
中药学(民族药学)国家级实验教学示范(贵州中医药大学)本科实践教学质量与教学改革工程项目(示范中心教改合字〔2023〕08号)
贵州省普通本科高校课程思政示范项目药用植物学(贵中医课程思政合字〔2021〕5号)
贵州中医药大学本科教学内容和课程体系改革项目(贵中医教学工程合字〔2024〕48号)
Exploration of teaching reform in Medicinal Plant Ecology Experimental course based on innovative practice
Received date: 2025-02-13
Online published: 2025-07-31
为培养综合能力强的高素质应用型人才,本文对药用植物生态学实验课程的教学设备、教学内容、教学模式、教学评价体系等现状进行分析,并提出针对性的教学改革策略。现状方面,部分实验设备较陈旧且数量较少,课时有限,教学内容的设置缺乏层次性和针对性、创新性和实践性实验较少,对学生的实验表现和能力提升的考核有待增加。基于此,提出以下改革策略:整合多方教学资源,充分利用教学基地、科研平台的仪器设备;设置层次化教学内容,将其由易到难设置为基础必修性实验、综合必修性实验和探索选修性实验3个模块;优化教学模式,线上线下相结合开展教学,并利用翻转课堂模式;建立多元化考核评价方式,进行“学习—思考—探索研究—创新—考查”的多元化考核。本文为同类课程教学改革提供参考。
黄园 , 王泽欢 , 梁琴 , 王志威 , 王悦云 . 基于创新实践的药用植物生态学实验课程教学改革探究[J]. 安徽农学通报, 2025 , 31(14) : 111 -113 . DOI: 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.14.025
To cultivate applied talents with strong comprehensive abilities and high quality, the current situation of Medicinal Plant Ecology Experimental course in terms of teaching equipment, teaching content, teaching model, and teaching evaluation system was analyzed, and the targeted teaching reform strategies were proposed. In terms of the current situation, the experimental equipment was outdated and the quantity was limited, the class hours were limited, the teaching content lacked hierarchy and pertinence, there were few innovative and practical experiments, and the assessment of students' experimental performance and ability improvement needs to be increased. Based on this, the following reform strategies were proposed: integrating multiple teaching resources and fully utilizing the instruments and equipment of teaching bases and research platforms; setting up hierarchical teaching content, from easy to difficult, consisting of three modules: basic compulsory experiments, comprehensive compulsory experiments, and exploratory elective experiments; optimizing teaching model, combining online and offline teaching, and flipping the classroom; establishing diversified assessment and evaluation methods, conducting diversified assessments of “learning thinking exploration research innovation examination”. This paper provides a reference for the teaching reform of similar courses.
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