安徽农学通报 >
2025 , Vol. 31 >Issue 14: 142 - 144
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.14.033
无为市农业机械化现状及发展路径分析
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林花勤(1971—),男,安徽无为人,工程师,从事农机推广工作。 |
Copy editor: 何艳
收稿日期: 2024-11-01
网络出版日期: 2025-07-31
Analysis of the current situation and development path of agricultural mechanization in Wuwei City
Received date: 2024-11-01
Online published: 2025-07-31
本文以安徽无为市为研究对象,分析其农业机械化发展现状及面临的挑战,并提出相应发展策略。近年来研究区通过推进全程机械化示范基地建设、培育农机服务主体、补齐育插秧机械化短板及实施高标准农田建设等措施,农机装备总量持续增长,主要农作物耕种收综合机械化水平显著提升,农机装备结构向大中型、智能化优化。然而,其农业机械化发展在农机专业服务组织规模、从业人员素质与技能水平、乡镇农机管理服务及公共服务体系建设等方面还有待进一步提升。基于此,提出强化政策扶持与示范引领,以培育壮大农机专业服务组织;加强人员培训与校企合作,以提升服务能力;优化人员配备与培训,加强乡镇农机管理机构建设;加强跨区域作业协作与服务保障,强化公共服务体系构建等策略。本文为区域机械强农战略落地提供参考。
林花勤 , 伍韬 . 无为市农业机械化现状及发展路径分析[J]. 安徽农学通报, 2025 , 31(14) : 142 -144 . DOI: 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.14.033
The current situation of its agricultural mechanization development and the challenges faced in Wuwei City, Anhui Province were analyzed, and targeted development strategies were proposed. In recent years, through measures such as promoting the construction of full-process mechanization demonstration bases, cultivating agricultural machinery service entities, addressing the shortfalls in mechanized rice planting and transplanting, and implementing high-standard farmland construction, research area has achieved continuous growth in its agricultural machinery equipment stock, significantly improved the comprehensive mechanization level of cultivation, planting, and harvesting for major crops, and optimized the agricultural machinery equipment structure toward large/medium-sized and intelligent directions. However, there are still areas for improvement in its agricultural mechanization development, including the scale of agricultural machinery professional service organizations, the quality and skill levels of practitioners, township agricultural machinery management services, and the construction of public service systems. Based on this, the following strategies are proposed: strengthening policy support and demonstration guidance to foster and expand specialized agricultural machinery service organizations; enhancing personnel training and school-enterprise cooperation to improve service capabilities; optimizing staffing and training while strengthening the development of township-level agricultural machinery management agencies; and promoting cross-regional operation collaboration and service guarantees to consolidate the construction of public service systems. These research provides references for the implementation of regional agricultural machinery strengthening strategies.
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