安徽农学通报 >
2025 , Vol. 31 >Issue 17: 137 - 140
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.17.034
黄山市徽州区再生稻生产现状与发展对策
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严 程(1997—),男,安徽黄山人,硕士,助理农艺师,从事基层农技推广工作。 |
Copy editor: 李媛
收稿日期: 2025-01-09
网络出版日期: 2025-09-16
Present situation and development countermeasures of ratoon rice production in Huizhou District
Received date: 2025-01-09
Online published: 2025-09-16
本文总结了安徽黄山徽州区再生稻生产的必要性,结合再生稻生产现状,指出其发展中有待进一步提升的方面,并提出相应的对策。推广再生稻生产有利于提高总产,增加农民收入,改善稻米品质,同时能有效减少洪涝灾害带来的农业损失。研究区再生稻种植面积逐年增加,但在种植规模、机械化水平、产业体系、产业扶持力度等方面有待提升。为了推动该产业的可持续发展,提出了一系列对策:加强培训和宣传,提高农户对再生稻种植技术的认识;推进全程机械化生产,引进适用于再生稻收割的机械设备,提高其产量;打造特色品牌,通过品牌建设和农旅融合模式,提升再生稻产品的市场竞争力和附加值;加大对再生稻产业的扶持力度,设立专项补贴,充分发挥农业产业化联合体作用,采取订单化生产模式,提高生产效益。本文为促进相关地区再生稻产业发展,推动农业现代化进程提供参考。
严程 . 黄山市徽州区再生稻生产现状与发展对策[J]. 安徽农学通报, 2025 , 31(17) : 137 -140 . DOI: 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.17.034
The necessity of producing ratoon rice in Huizhou District, Huangshan City, Anhui Province was summarized. Based on the current status of ratoon rice production in the study area, aspects that required further improvement were identified, and corresponding countermeasures were proposed. The promotion of ratoon rice production was considered beneficial for increasing total yield, raising farmers’ income, improving rice quality, and effectively reducing agricultural losses caused by flood disasters. Although the planting area of ratoon rice in the study area had increased year by year, aspects such as the scale of cultivation, mechanization level, industrial system, and policy support still need enhancement. To promote the sustainable development of this industry, a series of countermeasures were proposed: training and publicity were strengthened to improve farmers’ understanding of ratoon rice cultivation techniques; full-process mechanized production was advanced by introducing machinery suitable for ratoon rice harvesting to enhance the yield of the ratoon season; characteristic brands were developed to boost the market competitiveness and added value of ratoon rice products through brand building and the integration of agriculture and tourism; support for the ratoon rice industry was intensified by establishing special subsidies, giving full play to the role of agricultural industrialization consortia, and adopting order-based production models to improve production efficiency. This paper provided a reference for promoting the development of the ratoon rice industry in relevant regions and advancing the process of agricultural modernization.
Key words: food security; ratoon rice; mechanization; brand building
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