安徽农学通报 >
2025 , Vol. 31 >Issue 20: 131 - 134
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.20.030
新农科背景下教材对创新人才培养的影响与建设策略
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张 新(1981—),男,河南罗山人,博士,教授,从事学科建设管理工作。 |
收稿日期: 2025-01-03
网络出版日期: 2025-10-31
基金资助
河南省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2023SJGLX008Y)
河南省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2023SJGLX056Y)
河南省“专创融合”特色示范课程《食用菌栽培学》(教高〔2023〕72号)
Influence of teaching materials on the cultivation of innovative talents and the construction strategies under the background of the new agricultural sciences
Received date: 2025-01-03
Online published: 2025-10-31
本文围绕农科教材展开研究,从内容、形式、体系三个维度剖析当前教材需重点关注的问题,如部分教材内容维度表现为未及时纳入学科前沿与农业新技术、缺乏创新案例与思维训练、实践占比低且与生产脱节;形式维度存在以文字为主、直观资源不足、单向传授、无嵌入式互动环节等问题;体系维度面临教材种类不均衡、课程间缺乏整合衔接等问题。基于此,提出以下对策,一是优化教材内容,及时更新学科前沿知识,强化实践内容设计等,提升内容先进性与实用性;二是创新教材形式,增设互动栏目并结合网络平台收集反馈,增强直观性与互动性;三是构建多元化教材体系,推动教材种类多样化以适配不同培养需求;四是加强教材建设与管理,建立多主体参与的严格审核机制;五是推动教材数字化建设,搭建在线教学资源平台,促进教材与线上线下教学深度融合。本文通过系统性优化农科教材,提升其质量与适配性,为农科创新人才培养提供有力支撑。
张新 , 王燕强 , 张朝辉 , 岳庆玲 , 李波 . 新农科背景下教材对创新人才培养的影响与建设策略[J]. 安徽农学通报, 2025 , 31(20) : 131 -134 . DOI: 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.20.030
The research of agricultural science textbooks was focused on, and the key issues that current textbooks needed to pay attention to were analyzed from three dimensions: content, form, and system. For example, in terms of the content dimension, some textbooks fail to timely incorporate cutting-edge disciplinary knowledge and new agricultural technologies, lack innovative cases and thinking training, and have a low proportion of practical content that is disconnected from actual production. In terms of form, the issues are characterized by text-dominated presentation with insufficient intuitive resources, one-way knowledge transmission, and absence of embedded interactive sections. In terms of the system, textbooks face problems such as unbalanced types (inadequate textbooks for core professional courses and practical courses despite well-developed basic course textbooks) and lack of integration and connection between different courses. Based on the above analysis, targeted countermeasures are proposed: first, optimize textbook content by updating cutting-edge disciplinary knowledge in a timely manner, strengthening the design of practical content, etc., to enhance the advancement and practicality of the content; second, innovate textbook forms by adding interactive sections and collecting feedback through online platforms to improve intuitiveness and interactivity; third, construct a diversified textbook system and promote the diversification of textbook types to meet different talent training needs; fourth, strengthen textbook construction and management, and establish a strict review mechanism involving multiple subjects; fifth, promote the digital construction of textbooks, build online teaching resource platforms, and advance the in-depth integration of textbooks with online and offline teaching. This study aims to enhance the quality and adaptability of agricultural science textbooks through systematic optimization, thereby providing strong support for the cultivation of innovative talents in agricultural sciences.
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