Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin >
2025 , Vol. 31 >Issue 4: 113 - 118
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.04.023
Information extraction of tea garden in Yuexi County based on random forest features
Received date: 2024-10-22
Online published: 2025-02-28
Yuexi County of Anhui Province was selected as the research area, and multi-temporal Landsat 8/9 OLI images (October, December and May) were used as the data source to prove the feasibility of the random forest algorithm by accuracy evaluation. ENVI 5.3 and ArcGIS 10.8 software were used to analyze the temporal spectral features and NDVI changes of 7 typical land features (cultivated land, water body, buildings, shrub, road, forest land, and tea garden), and then random forest algorithm was used to extract tea garden information in research area to analyze the spatio-temporal characteristics changes of tea gardens. The results showed that the random forest algorithm had good effect and high precision in extracting tea garden information in research area. The overall accuracy of tea garden information extraction by random forest method in October 2022, December 2022, and May 2023 were 99.3%, 98.2%, and 99.5%, respectively, and the Kappa coefficients were 0.972, 0.934, and 0.981, respectively. NIR, SWIR1 and SWIR2 were the characteristic bands of tea gardens, and the NDVI value of tea gardens was higher than that of other vegetation, which can be used as an important node to distinguish tea gardens from other vegetation. Random forest method calculation showed that the planting area of tea gardens in research area in October 2022, December 2022, and May 2023 was 130.59, 126.79, and 137.47 km2, respectively, and their spatio-temporal characteristics changed significantly. In summary, random forest algorithm has a good effect on extracting tea garden information, and this study provides a reference for the application of random forest algorithm in tea garden information extraction.
NIU Haiqing , CHEN Li , LIU Shuang , FANG Gang . Information extraction of tea garden in Yuexi County based on random forest features[J]. Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2025 , 31(4) : 113 -118 . DOI: 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.04.023
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