Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin >
2025 , Vol. 31 >Issue 7: 69 - 72
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.07.017
Termite hazard in water conservancy projects and its control countermeasures
Received date: 2025-02-13
Online published: 2025-04-14
The termite species infestation in water conservancy projects and their harmfulness were analyzed, the causes of termite infestation in water conservancy projects were explored, and the prevention and control strategies were proposed. In water conservancy projects, termite species are mainly distributed in Odontotermers and Macrotermers. The main species are Odontotermes formosanus, Macrotermes barneyi and Odontotermers hainanensis. Damage by termites may lead to leakage, piping and other dangerous situations, affecting the normal operation of facilities. The main reasons for termite infestation in water conservancy projects include suitable environmental conditions, construction-related residual issues, migration of adjacent termite source areas and inadequate daily management. Based on this, termite control strategies for water conservancy projects were proposed, including strengthen the maintenance of the surrounding environment, reduce the waterlogging area, trim and clear weeds on the embankment to destroy the living environment of termites, and plant termite-repellent plants. Enhance the engineering design and construction standards, and carry out comprehensive inspection and control of termites in the surrounding areas during the early stages of construction; in the process of dam filling, ensure that the compaction level of soil reaches the standard, reduce the porosity and weak parts; set up physical or chemical barriers during construction to prevent termite invasion. Improve the understanding of the harm of termites and strengthen the awareness of prevention; conduct comprehensive general surveys and regular inspections; increase the investment in termite control, through research and development, introduction and promotion of advanced control technology and equipment, strengthen control technology innovation and technical training, establish a long-term termite control mechanism, and ensure the stable operation of water conservancy facilities.
ZHAO Lin , DONG Wenxia . Termite hazard in water conservancy projects and its control countermeasures[J]. Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2025 , 31(7) : 69 -72 . DOI: 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.07.017
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