Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin >
2025 , Vol. 31 >Issue 12: 38 - 40
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.12.010
Early maturing and high yield cultivation techniques for garlic in greenhouses in Southern Shandong Province
Received date: 2025-01-23
Online published: 2025-07-02
To explore the cultivation techniques of early maturing and high yielding garlic in greenhouses in Southern Shandong, based on the cultivation practices of greenhouse garlic in Lanling County, Shandong Province, the early maturing and high yield cultivation techniques were summarized from aspects such as cultivation conditions, variety selection, and seed treatment. The cultivation conditions involve selecting flat terrain with fertile soil, constructing greenhouse structures using economical and safe materials such as galvanized round pipes, employing 7-8 mil PO film or grouting membrane for the greenhouse cover, and installing water-fertilizer integrated sprinkler hoses inside the greenhouse. Early maturing, high yielding, stress resistant, and commercially superior varieties were chosen; moldy garlic cloves were removed, and seed coating with agents such as fludioxonil was applied. Organic fertilizer was uniformly spread before sowing, and ridge cultivation or flat bed furrow sowing was adopted, with a planting density of 600 000-750 000 plants/hm2. After sowing, the soil was thoroughly watered, and herbicides such as 24% oxyfluorfen were sprayed. After germination, the soil was covered with mulch film. Maintain suitable temperature inside the greenhouse by opening vents, when temperatures were high and sealing the greenhouse film tightly when temperatures were low. Watering was applied appropriately, with irrigation ceasing 5-7 days before garlic flower stalk harvesting. After harvesting, a foliar fertilizer was sprayed along with irrigation. Prevention was prioritized, and integrated pest and disease control measures were adopted. Seed coating was used to control pests such as thrips, and fungicides such as 20% prochloraz were sprayed to prevent leaf blight and other diseases. Garlic sprouts were harvested around March 10, followed by garlic bulbs 15-20 days later. This article provides a reference for early maturing and high-yielding cultivation of garlic in greenhouses in Southern Shandong and other regions.
Key words: greenhouse; garlic; garlic sprouts; cultivation technology
AN Xuhua , LI Chaoheng , ZHANG Fuyun , JI Jingjing , CAO Rongli , MA Guangfa . Early maturing and high yield cultivation techniques for garlic in greenhouses in Southern Shandong Province[J]. Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2025 , 31(12) : 38 -40 . DOI: 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.12.010
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