Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin >
2025 , Vol. 31 >Issue 17: 29 - 31
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.17.008
Performance and cultivation techniques of intercropping of Isatis tinctoria and Sesamum indicum
Received date: 2025-01-08
Online published: 2025-09-16
Combined with the intercropping practice of Isatis tinctoria and Sesamum indicum in Fuyang, Anhui Province, the planting performance and high yield cultivation techniques were summarized and analyzed. In this intercropping model, the S. indicum at full bloom stage was able to provide shade for I. tinctoria, reducing heat scorch damage. After harvest, significant marginal row advantages were observed in I. tinctoria, and the number of capsules per S. indicum plant was increased, leading to improved yield. The high yield cultivation techniques included the selection of stress-resistant, high yield, and high quality varieties (such as Fuzhi 125 S. indicum and Fulan No.1 I. tinctoria); fields with good drainage were chosen and sufficient base fertilizer was applied; I. tinctoria was sown from late March to early April, while S. indicum was sown in early May. Timely seedling fixation was carried out, and nitrogen fertilizer was top-dressed during the mid to late growth stages of I. tinctoria. During the growth period, drainage and waterlogging prevention were emphasized. For pest and disease control, agricultural measures were prioritized, supplemented by chemical control. Agents such as carbendazim and fludioxonil were used to control diseases like leaf blotch in I. tinctoria and fusarium wilt in S. indicum. S. indicum was harvested in mid to late August and dried on racks, while the roots of I. tinctoria were harvested in autumn or early winter. This study provides a reference for the promotion and application of the intercropping cultivation model of I. tinctoria and S. indicum.
Key words: Isatis tinctoria; Sesamum indicum; intercropping; cultivation techniques
FENG Bangjie . Performance and cultivation techniques of intercropping of Isatis tinctoria and Sesamum indicum[J]. Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2025 , 31(17) : 29 -31 . DOI: 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.17.008
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