1 涉农高校实验室安全分级分类管理的必要性
2 涉农高校实验室安全风险分级分类管理体系的构建
2.1 实验室安全风险分类
2.2 实验室安全风险分级及风险评价
2.3 实验室安全分级分类管理及监督检查
表2 各级安全风险实验室培训要求 |
| 实验室安全风险等级 | 准入安全培训学时 | 其他安全培训(含应急演练) |
|---|---|---|
| 一级 | ≥24学时 | ≥8学时/年 |
| 二级 | ≥16学时 | ≥4学时/年 |
| 三级 | ≥8学时 | ≥2学时/年 |
| 四级 | ≥4学时 | 根据学校实际需要,安排适量培训 |
Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin >
2025 , Vol. 31 >Issue 18: 117 - 121
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.18.029
Exploration on hierarchical and classified management of agricultural-related university laboratories based on hazard identification
Received date: 2025-02-10
Online published: 2025-09-28
To improve the scientificity of laboratory safety management and the ability of risk prevention and control, this paper focuses on the problems existing in some laboratories of agricultural-related colleges and universities, such as inconsistent standards for safety risk assessment methods, inadequate implementation of systems, and non-standard safety information signs. It classifies laboratory hazards into five categories: chemical, biological, radiation, electromechanical, and other hazards. A risk scoring standard is developed based on a 50 m2 benchmark, and risks are divided into 4 levels through cumulative scoring. Additionally, an identification process consisting of “college self-assessment - expert review - university final approval” is constructed. Supporting measures include a multi-level inspection system, a dynamic adjustment mechanism for hazards, and a differentiated training and access system. These measures clarify the characteristics of hazards in various types of laboratories and the management requirements for different risk levels, realizing closed-loop management of potential hazards. To a certain extent, this system addresses issues such as ambiguous management responsibilities and insufficient supervision in laboratories of agricultural-related colleges and universities, enhances risk prevention and control capabilities, and ensures the safety of teachers and students. This paper provides a reference for the refined management of laboratories in agricultural-related colleges and universities.
LIU Jiahe , LUO Zhuzhu , XIE Junhong , PENG Zhengkai . Exploration on hierarchical and classified management of agricultural-related university laboratories based on hazard identification[J]. Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2025 , 31(18) : 117 -121 . DOI: 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.18.029
表2 各级安全风险实验室培训要求 |
| 实验室安全风险等级 | 准入安全培训学时 | 其他安全培训(含应急演练) |
|---|---|---|
| 一级 | ≥24学时 | ≥8学时/年 |
| 二级 | ≥16学时 | ≥4学时/年 |
| 三级 | ≥8学时 | ≥2学时/年 |
| 四级 | ≥4学时 | 根据学校实际需要,安排适量培训 |
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