Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin >
2026 , Vol. 32 >Issue 1: 53 - 57
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2026.01.014
Analysis of the current situation and countermeasures for low-efficiency forest of Camellia reticulata
Received date: 2025-03-08
Online published: 2026-01-07
The current production status and existing problems of Camellia reticulata were analyzed, the favorable factors for improving the quality and efficiency of low-efficiency Camellia reticulata forests were explored, and measures for quality improvement and efficiency enhancement were proposed. At present, in the construction and planning of the orchards for Camellia reticulata, particular attention should be paid to the scientificity of the planning and design, the management and technical level, infrastructure construction, pest and disease control, and the timing of fruit harvest in the production process. Based on three favorable conditions: good development opportunities for local red flower tea low yield forests, high enthusiasm of the local people for planting, and increasingly mature cultivation techniques including good varieties and proper methods, it is proposed to adopt measures such as thinning and reducing the canopy, high quality grafting for renovation, and shaping and pruning to plan the layout of the tea garden; through strengthening soil, fertilizer and water management, artificial pollination assistance, and spraying growth regulators during the flowering period, the technical level of cultivation management can be improved; purchasing agricultural machinery for weeding, mowing and fertilization, and improving infrastructure construction; removing debris in the park, spraying 3-5 °Bé lime-sulfur mixture to thoroughly clean and disinfect the tree canopy and the park area, strengthening comprehensive pest and disease control; controlling the harvest time to ensure harvesting when the cracking rate of individual fruits reaches 30%, and improving the maturity of the fruits and the standardization of the harvest rate; implementing quality improvement and efficiency enhancement strategies such as clearing the debris in the park, spraying 3-5°Bé lime-sulfur mixture to thoroughly clean and disinfect the tree canopy and the park area, and strengthening comprehensive pest and disease control; controlling the harvest time to ensure harvesting when the cracking rate of individual fruits reaches 30%, and improving the maturity of the fruits and the standardization of the harvest rate; these strategies provide a reference for improving the quality and efficiency of low yield Camellia reticulata forests. This article provides a reference for improving and enhancing the production of low yield Camellia reticulata.
LIU Jiali , YANG Xiaoxia , YANG Facheng , LUO Cunzhen , JIANG Hua . Analysis of the current situation and countermeasures for low-efficiency forest of Camellia reticulata[J]. Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2026 , 32(1) : 53 -57 . DOI: 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2026.01.014
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