Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin >
2026 , Vol. 32 >Issue 10: 72 - 75
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2026.10.019
Biological characteristics,invasion routes and corresponding control measures of Sicyos angulatus
Received date: 2025-10-09
Online published: 2026-05-28
Sicyos angulatus is a newly recorded alien plant species in Guizhou Province. This article provided an overview of its botanical characteristics, harmful features, invasion routes, etc., and proposed control strategies, with the aim of providing references for the dynamic monitoring and scientific control of prickly gourds in related areas. This plant is a large vine, with typical characteristics of the Cucurbitaceae plants, covered with hair throughout its body, and its leaves are palmately shallowly lobed like cucumber leaves; the flowers are hermaphroditic and grow in racemes or head-like cymose inflorescences, with white to pale yellowish-green corollas; the fruits are clustered, long and oval-shaped, densely covered with white hooked bristles. This species can quickly seize the habitat resources and inhibit the normal growth of native plants. Its invasion route may be the unintentional introduction caused by human activities or the spread carried by migratory birds. Currently, Sicyos angulatus is distributed in scattered and small areas in the study area. By strengthening dynamic monitoring and source quarantine, and adopting physical control methods (such as manual cutting and vine removal) and chemical control methods (such as spraying herbicides like atrazine and glufosinate-ammonium), a long-term monitoring and regional joint prevention mechanism can be established. This will enable the timely removal of the invasive population and prevent its further spread and expansion.
Su Rongxiang , Guo Jin , Yuan Guo , Long Yunchuan , Dai Liangliang . Biological characteristics,invasion routes and corresponding control measures of Sicyos angulatus[J]. Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2026 , 32(10) : 72 -75 . DOI: 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2026.10.019
| [1] |
李振宇,解焱. 中国外来入侵种[M]. 北京:中国林业出版社, 2002.
|
| [2] |
张梅,丛培东,刘宇嘉,等. 外来植物刺果瓜的入侵策略与防治研究进展[J]. 生物安全学报(中英文),2025,34(1):27-33.
|
| [3] |
郭亚男,王瑞江.华南地区外来入侵和归化植物分析[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2023,31(5):715-726.
|
| [4] |
杨冬臣,王佳颖,李静,等. 基于Maxent生态位模型的外来入侵植物刺果瓜在我国的适生区预测[J]. 河北农业大学学报,2019,42(3):45-50.
|
| [5] |
徐艳玲,秦誉嘉,张源,等. 基于MaxEnt模型预测外来入侵植物刺果瓜在中国的潜在地理分布[J]. 植物保护学报,2022,49(5):1440-1449.
|
| [6] |
何莉莉,刘金昌,陈柏. 外来入侵植物刺果瓜在辽宁省的潜在分布及农业经济损失预测[J]. 沈阳农业大学学报,2022,53(1):119-127.
|
| [7] |
张克亮, 于顺利. 北京境内的新外来入侵植物:刺果瓜[J]. 北京农业(下旬刊),2015(1):216.
|
| [8] |
|
| [9] |
许文超,鲁学军. 刺果瓜的危害及防控[J]. 现代农村科技,2017(7):32.
|
| [10] |
于胜祥,刘慧明,高吉喜. 中国外来入侵与归化植物名录[M]. 北京:中国海关出版社,2024.
|
| [11] |
车晋滇,贾峰勇,梁铁双. 北京首次发现外来入侵植物刺果瓜[J]. 杂草科学,2013,31(1):66-68.
|
| [12] |
|
| [13] |
潘庆民. 辽宁省刺果瓜分布规律及其水分利用策略[D]. 沈阳:沈阳农业大学,2024.
|
| [14] |
李霄峰,刘振中,张风山,等. 新外来入侵植物刺果瓜的传播途径及防控措施[J]. 河北农业,2018(2):32-34.
|
| [15] |
董杰,杨建国,岳瑾,等. 北京农田发现外来杂草刺果藤危害[J]. 中国植保导刊,2014,34(7):58-60.
|
| [16] |
邵秀玲,梁成珠,魏晓棠,等. 警惕一种外来有害杂草刺果藤[J]. 植物检疫,2006,20(5):303-305.
|
| [17] |
|
| [18] |
杨杰,吴明康,黄小龙,等. 喀斯特地区鸟类传播种子及其食源植物间的相互关系[J]. 东北林业大学学报,2024,52(4):100-106,118.
|
| [19] |
李妹洋,李龙沁,郝广,等. 长芒苋入侵对弃耕地土壤种子库群落特征的影响[J]. 生态与农村环境学报,2023,39(9):1188-1195.
|
| [20] |
张淑梅,王青,姜学品,等. 大连地区外来植物:刺果瓜(Sicyos angulatus L.)对大连生态的影响及防治对策[J]. 辽宁师范大学学报(自然科学版),2007,30(3):355-358.
|
| [21] |
孙赟,刘卉秋,崔博彩. 外来入侵杂草刺果瓜的防治对策[J]. 北京农业,2014(30):148.
|
| [22] |
邓必玉,吴玲巧,秦旭东,等. 广西红树林主要外来植物现状及防控对策研究[J]. 林业调查规划,2020,45(4):54-60.
|
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |